About Lawrence Academy’s
Interest in Applying Brain Science to Teaching and Learning
By Alden Blodget, Former Assistant Head of School
Starting in 1987, Lawrence Academy began to question
and change its assumptions about how adolescents learn. We moved
from the traditional lecture-regurgitation, teacher-knows-best classrooms
to classrooms in which students take more responsibility for learning. Essentially,
we invited the students' "self" into the learning
process. Students became the ones responsible for making meaning
instead of memorizing the meanings that teachers made for them. We
spent more time teaching students the intellectual skills they need
to become masters of their own learning; we emphasized deeper understanding
with less broad content coverage; we asked students to look at the
world through the lens of their own experience and to figure out how
new knowledge affected their beliefs.
To achieve these goals, we redesigned our entire curriculum
and our teaching methods. Then in the late 1990s, thanks to the
fMRI's effect on brain research and cognitive science, we began to
look at the changes we had made at Lawrence Academy in the light of
the explosion of new knowledge and theories about learning. In
2001, Howard Gardner and Kurt Fischer at Harvard introduced us to a
young, new researcher named Mary Helen Immordino-Yang, who was working
on her EdD at Harvard.
Dr. Immordino-Yang shared our interest in bringing researchers and
teachers together to learn from each other, and thus began a conversation
that has continued for the past six years, first with workshops during
the school year for the teachers at Lawrence Academy and then with
summer workshops both for teachers at Lawrence Academy and for educators
from other schools.
You can read about some of the content of these workshops
in the Spring
'07 issue of Independent School magazine (a publication
of the National Association of Independent Schools).
At the most recent ('07) workshop, Dr.Immordino-Yang
added a new, powerful layer to this continuing conversation: her theory
about the connection between emotion and learning, based on the research
she is now doing with Antonio Damasio at the University of Southern
California.
Many of the teachers at Lawrence Academy continue to design their
lessons and teaching based on the ideas from these workshops/discussions.
From a Letter to Dr. Immordino-Yang
"Your presentation has continued to inspire enthusiastic conversation
at our school. Our small group follow-up discussions on the morning
after you were here were probably the best conversations
about teaching we have ever had."
Nasif Iskander
Interim Dean of Faculty
San Francisco University High School